24GHz Radar Sensor CAN Protocols Hareware Connection and Test
NRA24/MR72 CAN Radar Hardware Connection Guide

To verify the CAN communication function and data output of the MR72 millimeter-wave radar, a simple CAN bus test setup is required. By connecting the MR72 radar to a PC through a USB-to-CAN adapter, users can monitor radar data, perform parameter debugging, and validate CAN communication.
Required Equipment
- MR72 CAN Millimeter-Wave Radar ×1
- USB-to-CAN Adapter (USBCAN) ×1
- Windows PC ×1
- 12V DC Power Supply ×1
- CAN Bus Testing Software ×1
- Connection Wires and Accessories
Hardware Connections
According to the MR72 harness definition:
- Red Wire (DC12V): Connect to the positive terminal of the power supply
- Black Wire (GND): Connect to the negative terminal (ground)
- Yellow Wire (CAN_H): Connect to the CAN_H terminal of the USBCAN adapter
- White Wire (CAN_L): Connect to the CAN_L terminal of the USBCAN adapter
Follow the steps below:
- Connect the MR72 red wire to the +12V DC power supply.
- Connect the MR72 black wire to the power supply ground (GND).
- Connect the MR72 yellow wire to the CAN_H terminal of the USBCAN adapter.
- Connect the MR72 white wire to the CAN_L terminal of the USBCAN adapter.
- Connect the USBCAN adapter to the PC via a USB cable.
- Turn on the 12V power supply to power the radar.
- Launch the CAN bus testing software and set the CAN baud rate to 500 kbps.
Notes
The MR72 radar supports a wide input voltage range of 5V to 28V DC, while a stable 12V DC power supply is recommended for testing. The CAN interface operates at 500 kbps high-speed CAN, and CAN_H/CAN_L wiring must be connected correctly to ensure reliable communication.
For accurate performance evaluation, testing should be conducted in an open outdoor environment whenever possible. Indoor environments may introduce millimeter-wave multipath reflections, which can affect measurement accuracy. Once the hardware connection is completed, users can monitor real-time radar data such as target distance, relative speed, and obstacle detection information through the CAN software, providing a foundation for flight controller integration and application development.
USBCAN-I Driver download: USBCAN_AllInOne_x86_x64_2.0.0.1.exe.zip
Test software interface:
(NSM_77 Tools V1.3.7 for MR72[80m]: Obstacle avoidance radar)
NSM77_Tool_V1.3.7_20241206-EN.zip (download)
(NSM Tools for NRA-24[200m]: Altitude hold radar)
NSM_ToolsV2.0.10_20251219.zip (download )
Documents download:
MR72 Drone Obstacle Avoidance Radar Communication Protocol V1.5.pdf
NRA24 Drone Altimeter Radar Application manual(CAN Bus Protocol) V1.2.pdf



